chore: bette rplotting

This commit is contained in:
2026-01-29 13:11:52 +01:00
parent 772772b5b9
commit 10e8397eec

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@@ -2,6 +2,8 @@ import gymnasium as gym
from gymnasium import spaces
import numpy as np
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
from matplotlib.gridspec import GridSpec
import matplotlib.colors as mcolors
from .engine import Limbo, MarketEngine, PricingEngine
@@ -21,6 +23,8 @@ class PHANTOM(gym.Env):
self.price_bounds = price_bounds
self.lambda_coi = lambda_coi
self.render_mode = render_mode
self.alpha = alpha
self.N = N
self.market = MarketEngine(alpha=alpha, N=N)
self._platform_stub = PricingEngine()
@@ -40,9 +44,16 @@ class PHANTOM(gym.Env):
self._prices = None
self._demand = None
self._step_count = 0
self._demand_history = [] # list of demand arrays over time
self._price_history = [] # list of price arrays over time
self._fig, self._axes = None, None
self._demand_history = []
self._price_history = []
self._revenue_history = []
self._fig = None
self._gs = None
self._dashboard_colors = {
'bg': '#f5f0e8', 'panel': '#ebe3d5', 'accent': '#c9b99a',
'text': '#3d3229', 'green': '#5c7a5c', 'red': '#8b4049',
'blue': '#5a7384', 'orange': '#b87333', 'purple': '#7d6b7d'
}
def _get_obs(self) -> dict:
demand_arr = np.array([self._demand.get(i, 0.0) for i in range(self.n_products)], dtype=np.float32)
@@ -58,16 +69,16 @@ class PHANTOM(gym.Env):
demand_arr = np.array([self._demand.get(i, 0.0) for i in range(self.n_products)])
self._demand_history.append(demand_arr)
self._price_history.append(self._prices.copy())
revenue = np.sum(self._prices * demand_arr)
self._revenue_history.append(revenue)
def reset(self, seed=None, options=None):
super().reset(seed=seed)
self._prices = np.random.uniform(*self.price_bounds, size=self.n_products)
self._demand = self.market.act(self._prices)
self._step_count = 0
self._demand_history, self._price_history = [], []
self._demand_history, self._price_history, self._revenue_history = [], [], []
self._record_history()
if self._fig: plt.close(self._fig)
self._fig, self._axes = None, None
return self._get_obs(), {}
def step(self, action: np.ndarray):
@@ -82,45 +93,137 @@ class PHANTOM(gym.Env):
return self._get_obs(), reward, terminated, truncated, {"step": self._step_count}
def _compute_elasticity(self) -> np.ndarray:
"""point elasticity: e = (dQ/dP) * (P/Q) estimated via finite differences, clipped to [-5, 5]"""
if len(self._price_history) < 2:
return np.zeros(self.n_products)
p = np.array(self._price_history)
q = np.array(self._demand_history)
dp = np.diff(p, axis=0)
dq = np.diff(q, axis=0)
min_dp = 0.5 # ignore tiny price changes to avoid explosions
valid = np.abs(dp) > min_dp
with np.errstate(divide='ignore', invalid='ignore'):
elasticity = np.where(valid, (dq / dp) * (p[:-1] / np.maximum(q[:-1], 1.0)), 0.0)
elasticity = np.clip(elasticity, -5.0, 5.0)
elasticity = np.nan_to_num(elasticity, nan=0.0)
return np.mean(elasticity, axis=0) if len(elasticity) > 0 else np.zeros(self.n_products)
def _style_axis(self, ax, title: str = None, xlabel: str = None, ylabel: str = None):
c = self._dashboard_colors
ax.set_facecolor(c['panel'])
ax.spines['top'].set_visible(False); ax.spines['right'].set_visible(False)
ax.spines['bottom'].set_color(c['accent']); ax.spines['left'].set_color(c['accent'])
ax.tick_params(colors=c['text'], labelsize=8)
if title: ax.set_title(title, color=c['text'], fontsize=11, fontweight='bold', pad=8)
if xlabel: ax.set_xlabel(xlabel, color=c['text'], fontsize=9)
if ylabel: ax.set_ylabel(ylabel, color=c['text'], fontsize=9)
def render(self):
if self.render_mode == "human":
c = self._dashboard_colors
if self._fig is None:
plt.ion()
self._fig, self._axes = plt.subplots(2, 2, figsize=(12, 8))
self._fig.suptitle("PHANTOM Environment")
self._fig = plt.figure(figsize=(14, 10), facecolor=c['bg'])
self._gs = GridSpec(3, 3, figure=self._fig, hspace=0.35, wspace=0.3,
left=0.07, right=0.95, top=0.92, bottom=0.08)
plt.show(block=False)
demand_mat = np.array(self._demand_history).T # shape: (n_products, timesteps)
self._fig.clear()
self._fig.suptitle(f'PHANTOM Market Dynamics [t={self._step_count}, α={self.alpha:.2f}]',
color=c['text'], fontsize=14, fontweight='bold')
demand_mat = np.array(self._demand_history).T
price_mat = np.array(self._price_history).T
revenue_per_step = np.sum(demand_mat * price_mat, axis=0) # revenue = demand * price
demand_variance = np.var(demand_mat, axis=0) # how spread demand is across products
elasticity = self._compute_elasticity()
cmap = mcolors.LinearSegmentedColormap.from_list('phantom', [c['bg'], c['blue'], c['green']])
cmap_div = mcolors.LinearSegmentedColormap.from_list('elast', [c['red'], c['bg'], c['blue']])
for row in self._axes:
for ax in row: ax.clear()
# price-demand elasticity scatter (all historical data points)
ax_elast = self._fig.add_subplot(self._gs[0, 0])
prices_flat = np.array(self._price_history).flatten()
demands_flat = np.array(self._demand_history).flatten()
product_ids = np.tile(np.arange(self.n_products), len(self._price_history))
scatter = ax_elast.scatter(prices_flat, demands_flat, c=product_ids, cmap='plasma',
alpha=0.6, s=15, edgecolors='none')
if len(prices_flat) > 1: # fit regression line
z = np.polyfit(prices_flat, demands_flat, 1)
p_line = np.linspace(prices_flat.min(), prices_flat.max(), 50)
ax_elast.plot(p_line, np.polyval(z, p_line), '--', color=c['red'], lw=1.5, alpha=0.8)
self._style_axis(ax_elast, "Price-Demand Relationship", "Price ($)", "Demand")
self._axes[0, 0].imshow(demand_mat, aspect='auto', cmap='viridis', origin='lower')
self._axes[0, 0].set_xlabel("Time Step")
self._axes[0, 0].set_ylabel("Product")
self._axes[0, 0].set_title("Demand Over Time")
# elasticity coefficients bar
ax_ebar = self._fig.add_subplot(self._gs[0, 1])
colors_e = [c['red'] if e < -0.5 else c['blue'] if e > 0.5 else c['accent'] for e in elasticity]
ax_ebar.barh(range(self.n_products), elasticity, color=colors_e, alpha=0.8, edgecolor=c['bg'])
ax_ebar.axvline(0, color=c['text'], lw=0.8, alpha=0.5)
ax_ebar.axvline(-1, color=c['red'], lw=1, ls='--', alpha=0.5) # unit elastic reference
ax_ebar.set_yticks(range(self.n_products))
ax_ebar.set_yticklabels([f'P{i}' for i in range(self.n_products)], fontsize=7)
self._style_axis(ax_ebar, "Price Elasticity ε", "ε = (ΔQ/ΔP)·(P/Q)", None)
self._axes[0, 1].imshow(price_mat, aspect='auto', cmap='plasma', origin='lower')
self._axes[0, 1].set_xlabel("Time Step")
self._axes[0, 1].set_ylabel("Product")
self._axes[0, 1].set_title("Price Over Time")
# session composition pie
ax_pie = self._fig.add_subplot(self._gs[0, 2])
n_humans, n_agents = self.market.Nhumans, self.market.Nagents
ax_pie.set_facecolor(c['panel'])
wedges, _ = ax_pie.pie([n_humans, n_agents], colors=[c['blue'], c['red']],
startangle=90, wedgeprops={'linewidth': 2, 'edgecolor': c['bg']})
ax_pie.legend(wedges, [f'H ({n_humans})', f'A ({n_agents})'],
loc='lower center', fontsize=8, frameon=False,
labelcolor=c['text'], bbox_to_anchor=(0.5, -0.05))
ax_pie.set_title("Session Mix", color=c['text'], fontsize=11, fontweight='bold')
self._axes[1, 0].plot(revenue_per_step, color='teal', linewidth=1.5)
self._axes[1, 0].set_xlabel("Time Step")
self._axes[1, 0].set_ylabel("Revenue")
self._axes[1, 0].set_title("Revenue per Step")
# price heatmap over time
ax_pheat = self._fig.add_subplot(self._gs[1, :2])
im_p = ax_pheat.imshow(price_mat, aspect='auto', cmap='viridis', origin='lower')
self._style_axis(ax_pheat, "Price Heatmap P(product, t)", "Step", "Product")
cbar_p = self._fig.colorbar(im_p, ax=ax_pheat, fraction=0.03, pad=0.02)
cbar_p.ax.tick_params(colors=c['text'], labelsize=7)
cbar_p.set_label('$', color=c['text'], fontsize=8)
self._axes[1, 1].plot(demand_variance, color='orangered', linewidth=1.5)
self._axes[1, 1].set_xlabel("Time Step")
self._axes[1, 1].set_ylabel("Variance")
self._axes[1, 1].set_title("Demand Variance")
# demand heatmap over time
ax_dheat = self._fig.add_subplot(self._gs[1, 2])
im_d = ax_dheat.imshow(demand_mat, aspect='auto', cmap=cmap, origin='lower')
self._style_axis(ax_dheat, "Demand Q(product, t)", "Step", None)
cbar_d = self._fig.colorbar(im_d, ax=ax_dheat, fraction=0.046, pad=0.02)
cbar_d.ax.tick_params(colors=c['text'], labelsize=7)
self._fig.tight_layout()
self._fig.canvas.draw()
# cross-correlation matrix (price-demand covariance per product)
ax_corr = self._fig.add_subplot(self._gs[2, 0])
if len(self._price_history) > 2:
corr_mat = np.corrcoef(price_mat, demand_mat)[:self.n_products, self.n_products:]
im_corr = ax_corr.imshow(corr_mat, cmap=cmap_div, vmin=-1, vmax=1, aspect='auto')
ax_corr.set_xticks(range(self.n_products))
ax_corr.set_yticks(range(self.n_products))
ax_corr.set_xticklabels([f'Q{i}' for i in range(self.n_products)], fontsize=6)
ax_corr.set_yticklabels([f'P{i}' for i in range(self.n_products)], fontsize=6)
cbar_c = self._fig.colorbar(im_corr, ax=ax_corr, fraction=0.046, pad=0.02)
cbar_c.ax.tick_params(colors=c['text'], labelsize=7)
self._style_axis(ax_corr, "Price-Demand Correlation", None, None)
# revenue curve with demand dispersion (std dev shows concentration)
ax_rev = self._fig.add_subplot(self._gs[2, 1:])
n_steps = len(self._revenue_history)
demand_std = [np.std(d) for d in self._demand_history]
ax_rev.fill_between(range(n_steps), self._revenue_history, alpha=0.3, color=c['green'])
ax_rev.plot(self._revenue_history, color=c['green'], linewidth=2, label='Revenue')
ax_rev.set_xlim(0, max(n_steps, 1))
ax_rev.set_ylim(0, max(self._revenue_history) * 1.1 if self._revenue_history else 1)
ax2 = ax_rev.twinx()
ax2.plot(range(n_steps), demand_std, color=c['blue'], linewidth=2, ls='-', alpha=0.9, label='σ(Demand)')
d_min, d_max = min(demand_std), max(demand_std)
margin = (d_max - d_min) * 0.2 if d_max > d_min else 0.5
ax2.set_ylim(max(0, d_min - margin), d_max + margin)
ax2.tick_params(axis='y', colors=c['blue'], labelsize=8)
ax2.spines['right'].set_color(c['blue'])
ax2.set_ylabel('Demand σ', color=c['blue'], fontsize=9)
self._style_axis(ax_rev, "Revenue & Demand Dispersion", "Step", "Revenue ($)")
ax_rev.legend(loc='upper left', fontsize=7, frameon=False, labelcolor=c['text'])
ax2.legend(loc='upper right', fontsize=7, frameon=False, labelcolor=c['text'])
self._fig.canvas.draw_idle()
self._fig.canvas.flush_events()
plt.pause(0.01)
plt.pause(0.05)
elif self.render_mode == "ansi":
return f"step={self._step_count}, prices={self._prices}, demand={self._demand}"
@@ -128,15 +231,15 @@ class PHANTOM(gym.Env):
def close(self):
if self._fig: plt.close(self._fig)
self._fig, self._axes = None, None
self._fig = None
if __name__ == "__main__":
env = PHANTOM(n_products=100, render_mode="human")
env = PHANTOM(n_products=15, alpha=0.3, N=100, render_mode="human")
obs, _ = env.reset()
for _ in range(100):
for step in range(100):
action = env.action_space.sample()
obs, reward, term, trunc, info = env.step(action)
env.render()
print(f"Reward: {reward:.2f}")
if term: break
env.close()