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PHANTOM/engine/lib/demand.py

41 lines
1.8 KiB
Python

import numpy as np
def generate_demand(prices):
# assumption 1: each product has an intrinsic valuation drawn from a normal distribution centered at 50
product_valuations = np.random.normal(loc=50.0, scale=10.0, size=len(prices))
# assumption 2: demand decreases as price increases, following a simple linear model
demand = np.maximum(0, product_valuations - prices) # demand cannot be negative
demand = demand / np.sum(demand) * 100 # normalize to total demand of 1000 units so demand output is within [0, 100]
return demand
def estimate_demand(trajectories):
demand_estimate = {}
for traj in trajectories:
for event in traj:
if 'view_product' in event:
product_id = int(event.split('_')[-1].replace('product', ''))
demand_estimate[product_id] = demand_estimate.get(product_id, 0) + 1
total_views = sum(demand_estimate.values())
for product_id in demand_estimate:
demand_estimate[product_id] = (demand_estimate[product_id] / total_views) * 100 # normalize to percentage
return demand_estimate
# Example usage
if __name__ == "__main__":
np.random.seed(42)
prices = np.array([20.0, 35.0, 50.0, 65.0])
demand = generate_demand(prices)
print("Generated Demand:", demand)
from .behavior import sample_behavior
N, alphat =200, 0.1
trajectories = []
for _ in range(int(N*(1 - alphat))):
trajectories.append(sample_behavior(demand, human=True))
for _ in range(int(N*alphat)):
trajectories.append(sample_behavior(demand, human=False))
demand_estimate = estimate_demand(trajectories)
print("Estimated Demand from Behavior:", demand_estimate)
delta = {k: demand_estimate.get(k, 0) - demand[i] for i, k in enumerate(range(len(prices)))}
delta = np.mean([np.abs(v) for v in delta.values()])
print("Demand Delta:", delta)